Glossary

What do all the German football terms actually mean?

Short, plain-English definitions of the words you will meet across this site and in German match coverage.

By MiaSanMia Editorial · Last updated

Mia san mia
Bavarian dialect for "we are who we are" — the club's best-known motto.
Rekordmeister
"Record champion": the club with the most German league titles. Bayern have 34 German championships, 33 of them in the Bundesliga era.
Bundesliga
Germany's top division, founded in 1963. Bayern were not among the original 16 clubs.
DFB-Pokal
The German national cup, open to clubs across the divisions. Bayern have won it 20 times.
Der Klassiker
The marketing name for Bayern against Borussia Dortmund, coined for international audiences.
Meisterschale
The "championship salad bowl", the Bundesliga winners' trophy.
50+1
The German ownership rule keeping a majority of voting rights with club members rather than investors.
Hinrunde / Rückrunde
The first and second halves of a Bundesliga season.
Südkurve
The south stand of the Allianz Arena: a standing terrace for league games and the home of the ultras.
Raumdeuter
"Interpreter of space" — Thomas Müller's own description of a role that does not fit a standard position.
Die Katze von Anzing
"The cat from Anzing", Sepp Maier's nickname, after his home town east of Munich.
Der Kaiser
Franz Beckenbauer, so called for the authority with which he played and later ran the club.